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AI is rewiring Bollywood, the world's most prolific film industry

Bollywood studios are aggressively adopting artificial intelligence to slash production costs and timelines, creating full-length films and re-releasing classic titles with AI-generated content to combat declining theater attendance.

Key Points

  • Indian production houses are using AI to reduce filmmaking costs to one-fifth and production time to one-quarter of traditional methods.
  • JioStar’s AI-generated adaptation of the epic "Mahabharat" has reached over 26.5 million views since its October release.
  • Studios like Eros Media World are using AI to alter endings of older films, such as the 2013 hit "Raanjhanaa," to drive renewed ticket sales.
  • Startups like NeuralGarage are deploying AI to synchronize lip movements for multi-language dubbing, addressing a major hurdle in India’s diverse linguistic market.
  • Major tech companies including Google, Microsoft, and Nvidia are partnering with Indian filmmakers to provide the computing power and tools necessary for AI-driven production.
  • Unlike Hollywood, where union contracts restrict AI use, Indian studios face fewer regulatory barriers, allowing for rapid experimentation with the technology.

Why it Matters

The rapid integration of AI into Bollywood represents a significant shift in global media economics, prioritizing cost-efficiency and content volume over traditional production methods. While this strategy offers a potential lifeline for studios facing shrinking box-office revenue, it also sparks intense debate regarding the artistic integrity of cinema and the future of creative labor.
BusinessLine Published by Reuters
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