DNS over QUIC (DoQ) is an emerging protocol designed to improve internet privacy and connection speeds by streamlining DNS requests through the modern, encrypted QUIC transport layer.
Key Points
- DoQ eliminates the overhead of HTTP and TCP by running DNS requests directly over the QUIC protocol, which is built on UDP.
- The protocol improves performance by reducing connection handshake times and preventing head-of-line blocking common in older standards.
- Unlike DNS over HTTPS (DoH), which wraps requests in web traffic, DoQ functions as a dedicated, efficient protocol for DNS infrastructure.
- Native support for DoQ is currently absent from major operating systems like Windows, macOS, and mobile platforms.
- Enthusiasts can currently implement DoQ using home DNS server software such as AdGuard Home, Technitium, or dnsproxy.