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SpaceX and the rest: here’s why giga-scale IPOs could be a sign of a market bust to follow

Historical data suggests that upcoming mega-IPOs from companies like SpaceX, OpenAI, and Anthropic may signal market instability, as massive equity offerings often precede significant declines in global stock indices.

Key Points

  • Historical analysis shows that major IPOs, such as Reliance Power, Visa, and Agricultural Bank of China, frequently preceded significant market corrections.
  • SpaceX, OpenAI, and Anthropic are expected to command a collective valuation of nearly $4 trillion, potentially raising up to $200 billion in primary capital.
  • Passive investment funds, which manage over $12 trillion, are required to purchase new index-listed stocks, potentially draining liquidity from existing market holdings.
  • Statistical models indicate that large IPOs, when combined with high aggregate issuance and monetary tightening, predict market peaks with up to 90% accuracy.
  • India is also seeing a surge in equity supply, with major unlisted entities like the National Stock Exchange and Jio preparing for potential public offerings.

Why it Matters

The concentration of mega-IPOs represents a structural liquidity event that risks draining capital from secondary markets and signaling late-cycle investor euphoria. This shift in supply and demand dynamics, exacerbated by mandatory passive fund inflows, could trigger broader market volatility as lock-in periods expire and valuations are tested.
Livemint Published by Ashish Gupta
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