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The PM has pledged to protect artists’ copyright. But without action on AI theft it is all hot air

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has pledged to protect Australian creators by ensuring they retain control over their work as AI companies continue to scrape content for model training.

Key Points

  • Prime Minister Anthony Albanese stated that using Australian books, music, art, or news to train AI without creator consent and compensation constitutes theft.
  • Current Australian copyright law, governed by the 1968 Copyright Act, lacks specific provisions to address the unauthorized scraping of data for large language models.
  • Potential government solutions include legislative amendments to mandate payments for AI training or launching lawsuits against multinational tech companies for copyright infringement.
  • The Australian Society of Authors has expressed support for the government's stance, though creators remain concerned about the lack of immediate, concrete action.
  • Unlike existing systems for educational use, no current framework requires AI companies to compensate Australian authors or artists for the use of their intellectual property.

Why it Matters

This policy shift highlights the growing tension between the rapid expansion of AI infrastructure and the protection of intellectual property rights for local creators. Establishing a legal precedent for compensation could set a global standard for how nations regulate the use of copyrighted material in the development of generative AI.
The Conversation Africa Published by Alice Grundy, Visiting Fellow, School of Literature, Language and Linguistics, Australian National University
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